INO Glossary: Shri Yantra
The Shri Yantra, also known as the Sri Chakra of Tripura Sundari, is a sacred yantra or mandala formed by nine interlocking triangles surrounding a central bindu. Four upright triangles symbolize Shiva, representing the masculine principle, while five inverted triangles signify Shakti, embodying the feminine. Often called the Navayoni Chakra due to its nine triangles.
Cosmic Symbolism
The interwoven triangles create 43 smaller triangles, forming a intricate web that represents the cosmos or the womb of creation. This structure reflects the non-dual unity of divine consciousness and the manifest world. Encircling the triangles are a lotus with eight petals, another with sixteen petals, and an earthsquare with four doors, resembling a temple and signifying access to spiritual realms.
Nine Levels of the Shri Chakra
The Shri Yantra is also referred to as the Nava Chakra, as it comprises nine distinct levels. Each level corresponds to a specific mudra, yogini, and form of the deity Tripura Sundari, accompanied by her unique mantra. These levels, from the outermost to the innermost, are:
- Trailokya Mohana: A square of three lines with four portals
- Sarvasa Paripuraka: A sixteen-petal lotus
- Sarva Sankshobahana: An eight-petal lotus
- Sarva Saubhagyadayaka: Fourteen small triangles
- Sarvarthasadhaka: Ten small triangles
- Sarva Rakshakara: Ten small triangles
- Sarva Rohahara: Eight small triangles
- Sarva Siddhi Prada: One small triangle
- Sarvanandamaya: A single point or bindu